Yeast infections — and the symptoms that come along with them — are pretty disruptive. But can yeast infections actually disrupt your menstrual cycle and delay your period? 

The answer to this question isn’t so straightforward, but it’s important to understand how yeast infections can — and can’t — interact with your menstrual cycle. After all, sexual health is not just about reproduction; it’s an important indicator of your overall wellness.

Understanding Yeast Infection

An image with the title ‘What is a yeast infection?’ shows an illustration of yeast cells and explains that yeast infections are vaginal infections caused by an overgrowth of fungus, most commonly Candida albicans. Symptoms include vaginal itching, burning sensation during urination, redness or swelling of the genital area, and abnormal cottage cheese-like discharge.

Before we can get into how yeast infections might delay menstruation, let’s talk about what they are. Yeast infections are vaginal infections caused by an overgrowth of fungus, most often the fungus Candida albicans. The Candida fungus is what gives yeast infections their alternate names, particularly candidiasis and vulvovaginal candidiasis. 

When yeast overtakes the vaginal microbiome, you experience symptoms like: 

  • Vaginal itching
  • Burning sensation during urination
  • Redness or swelling of the genital area
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge, which most people describe as “cottage cheese-like” 
  • Sores – typically painful and raw
  • Bumps – may feel firm and are often less painful.

This abnormal vaginal discharge is typically considered the hallmark symptom of a yeast infection. But what about a delayed period? Are yeast infections known for that, too? Keep reading!

Yeast Infection and Your Menstrual Cycle

By now, you are probably more than familiar with your menstrual cycle, which for most people occurs every 28 days but can occur anywhere between 21 and 35 days. 

The timing of menstruation (aka your period) has to do with the timing of certain hormonal fluctuations that regulate ovulation, thicken the uterine lining, and, when pregnancy doesn’t occur, shed the uterine lining. 

Yeast infections can’t directly impact your menstrual cycle, but they certainly disrupt the normal vaginal environment, which can lead to other health consequences.

Can Yeast Infection Delay Your Period?

“An image with the title ‘Can a yeast infection delay my period?’ shows a box of tampons and a sanitary pad. It explains that yeast infections themselves don’t delay your period, but recurrent ones can cause inflammation and irritation in the vagina, potentially affecting the menstrual cycle processes.”

So what are these “health consequences” we just mentioned? Can yeast infections delay your period?
 
In a roundabout way, yes. Yeast infections themselves don’t delay your period, meaning delayed periods are not a direct symptom of yeast infections. But yeast infections, especially recurrent ones, can cause inflammation and irritation in the vagina that can potentially affect the processes of the menstrual cycle. So, if you have been struggling with severe or recurrent yeast infections and are noticing your periods are becoming irregular or delayed, it may be due to ongoing inflammation.

Yeast Infection before Period: What to Know

An image with the title ‘Yeast infections before your period’ shows a pH scale. It explains that in the days leading up to your period, certain hormonal changes can make you more vulnerable to yeast infections since your vaginal pH may not fight off yeast as efficiently as it does at other times of the month.

Many women who experience chronic or recurrent yeast infections report that they always seem to get their yeast infections right before their period. Can this be true? Well, yes! Those hormonal fluctuations we mentioned earlier? They include drops in your estrogen levels, and with lower levels of estrogen, your vaginal pH may become imbalanced. And vaginal pH is important because it helps to kill bad microbes — like yeast — before they can multiply and cause infection. 

So, essentially, in the days leading up to your period, your changing hormones do leave you more vulnerable to vaginal infections like yeast infections since your vaginal pH may not be able to fight off yeast as efficiently as it does other times of the month. Luckily, there is a natural way to help boost your immunity to vaginal infections. We’ll get into what that is in just a bit!

Other Potential Causes of Delayed Period

An image with the title ‘What are other potential causes for a delayed period?’ shows illustrations representing various factors. It lists weight changes, stress, uterine fibroids, certain medications, and excessive exercise as potential causes for a delayed period.

Though there may be a link between the inflammation from recurrent yeast infections and delayed periods, more research is needed to understand this link and how long a yeast infection can actually delay a period. 

So if your period is more than just a day or two late and you are wondering, “Well, how long can infection delay my period, anyway?” there may actually be something else at play. 

Of course, if you ever expect your yeast infections are severe enough that they are messing with your menstrual cycle, you should make an appointment with your doctor. But know that stress, certain medications, excessive exercise, uterine fibroids, and significant weight changes have all been shown to impact your menstrual cycle, and your doctor should help you pursue all possible causes.

Diagnosis and Treatment Options for Yeast Infection

An image shows a microscope and gloved hands, with text explaining that during a doctor’s visit to discuss a potential yeast infection, a physical examination and microscopic examination of vaginal secretions will typically be performed to identify any possible yeast or bacterial overgrowth.

When you do go to discuss a potential yeast infection with your doctor, they will typically perform a physical examination (sometimes called a pelvic exam) and view your vaginal secretions under a microscope to identify any possible yeast or bacterial overgrowth. 

If they do determine you have a yeast infection, they will likely suggest an antifungal medication. Many are available over the counter, but if your yeast infection is severe, they may prescribe a stronger antifungal. These medicines are available as topical creams, suppositories, or oral tablets.

Preventing Yeast Infections

An image with the title ‘Preventing a yeast infection’ shows various illustrations and tips for prevention: avoid douching, wear breathable cotton underwear, avoid tight-fitting clothing, wipe from front to back, and practice safe sex.

Getting rid of a yeast infection is one thing. But as many women (and maybe possibly you!) know, keeping them from coming back is quite another. 

Preventing yeast infections is not just about avoiding annoying or uncomfortable symptoms; it’s about maintaining your overall vaginal health. And the best ways you can maintain a balanced vaginal environment that supports overall vaginal health is through lifestyle practices like: 

  • Avoiding douching
  • Practicing safe sex
  • Wiping from front to back
  • Wearing breathable cotton underwear
  • Avoiding tight-fitting clothing, especially pants1

With yeast infection in particular, it’s also important to avoid a diet high in sugar, since sugar can fuel the growth (and overgrowth!) of yeast.

Incorporating Probiotics for Vaginal Health

An image with the title ‘Incorporating Probiotics’ shows a probiotic capsule and explains that one of the main contributors to vaginal pH is a probiotic called Lactobacillus. It notes that hormonal shifts during the menstrual cycle can affect Lactobacillus levels, and suggests that adding a daily probiotic to your routine can help if you are struggling with recurrent yeast infections.

Remember how we said vaginal pH was important for fighting off bad, infection-causing microbes? Well, one of the main contributors to your vaginal pH is a probiotic called Lactobacillus. Lactobacillus releases lactic acid, which makes your pH slightly acidic to kill bad bacteria. However, hormonal shifts during your menstrual cycle can throw off your levels of Lactobacillus. This is where daily probiotics can help, especially Happy V’s Prebiotic + Probiotic.

Happy V’s Prebiotic + Probiotic is doctor-formulated to include clinically proven strains of Lactobacillus as clinically proven doses. By taking these clinically proven strains every day, you are ensuring you maintain a healthy, balanced vaginal microbiome throughout your menstrual cycle, one that can prevent the growth of harmful pathogens like yeast2

Especially if you are struggling with recurrent yeast infections, consider adding a daily probiotic to your routine. 

When to Seek Medical Help

An image with the title ‘When should I seek medical help?’ shows a stethoscope and provides guidelines for seeking medical help: to confirm a diagnosis if you suspect a vaginal infection, if you experience severe or persistent yeast infection symptoms despite taking antifungals, or if you have unusual bleeding or abdominal pain along with yeast infection symptoms.

Whenever you suspect you have a vaginal infection, you should make an appointment with your doctor to confirm your diagnosis. The symptoms of yeast infections overlap with symptoms of other common vaginal infections, like BV or UTIs, but all require different forms of treatment to resolve. 

Also, if you are ever experiencing yeast infection symptoms you would consider severe or that seem to persist despite taking antifungals, call your doctor. Lastly, never ignore unusual bleeding or abdominal pain alongside yeast infection symptoms. These are always signs to seek immediate medical attention.

An image with the title ‘Key Takeaways’ provides important points about yeast infections: Yeast infections are caused by an overgrowth of fungi, leading to symptoms like cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge and genital inflammation. Severe or recurrent yeast infections can impact the menstrual cycle and delay periods. Other causes of delayed periods include stress, certain medications, excessive exercise, and significant weight changes. If you suspect a yeast infection, especially if it delays your period or causes unusual bleeding, consult your provider. For recurrent yeast infections, consider asking your doctor about daily probiotics to restore the vaginal microbiome and end the cycle of infection.